Estimate your potential severance package based on tenure and salary. Understanding standard formulas empowers you during layoff negotiations.

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Severance Pay Estimator: Calculate Separation Benefits

What is Severance Pay Estimator: Calculate Separation Benefits?

The Severance Pay Estimator helps employees forecast the financial cushion they might receive upon involuntary termination or layoff. While no federal law mandates severance in the US, many companies adhere to standard formulas based on tenure to avoid litigation and maintain goodwill. This tool calculates the lump sum gross payout based on common HR policies (e.g., 1-2 weeks of pay per year of service).

How it Works

1. Input 'Years of Service'. 2. Enter 'Weekly Salary' (Annual / 52). 3. Define the 'Severance Policy' (weeks of pay per year worked). 4. The calculator multiplies Years * Weeks/Year * Weekly Pay to derive the total gross severance.

Step-by-Step Guide

1. Tenure

Enter total full years worked.

2. Weekly Rate

Your gross weekly income.

3. Policy Factor

Weeks per year (standard is 1-2).

4. Total

Estimated gross payout.

Example

Input: 5 Years, $1,500/wk, 2 wks/yr policy

Result: $15,000 Severance

FAQ

Is severance mandatory?

In the US, generally no, unless specified in a contract or union agreement. In many other countries (UK, Canada, EU), statutory redundancy pay is mandatory.

How is severance taxed?

It is taxed as supplemental income. Employers usually withhold flat rates (e.g., 22% federal in US) plus FICA.

Does severance affect unemployment?

In many states, receiving severance can delay the start of unemployment benefits. Check local laws.

Can I negotiate severance?

Yes. You can often negotiate for more weeks, extended health coverage (COBRA), or accelerated stock vesting.

What about unused PTO?

Many states require employers to pay out accrued vacation time separately from severance.

Conclusion

Severance is often negotiable, especially for senior roles. Use this estimate as a baseline. Remember that severance payments are taxable as supplemental income and may affect your eligibility for unemployment benefits. Always review your specific employment contract or company handbook.

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References & Standards

This calculator uses formulas and data standards from Standard References to ensure accuracy.

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