Calculate volume loss over distance.

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Inverse Square Law (Sound)

What is Inverse Square Law (Sound)?

Sound Pressure Level (SPL) drop.

How it Works

L2 = L1 - 20 * log10(r2/r1).

Step-by-Step Guide

1 L1
Source dB.
2 Distances
Start/End.
3 L2
New dB.

Example

Input: 100dB @ 1m -> 2m

Result: 94 dB

FAQ

Indoors?

Reverb reduces drop.

Line array?

Drops 3dB (cylindrical).

Conclusion

Sound drops by 6 dB for every doubling of distance in a free field.

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References & Standards

This calculator uses formulas and data standards from Standard References to ensure accuracy.

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